Research Process Understanding of an Issue †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Research Process Understanding of an Issue. Answer: Research Process The research process is a series of steps used to collect and analyze information to enhance understanding of an issue or problem. The research process is made up of multiple and inter-related phases. Precisely, the research process entails seven key stages. The first step is the definition of the research problem. The research problem serves as the focus of the study and gives its purpose. The second phase is the review of the literature. Literature review equips the researcher with existing information on the study topic. The information gathered at this stage enables the researcher to understand the intensity of the problem under study and the existing knowledge gaps. The third phase is the formulation of hypothesis. A hypothesis is a tentative assumption which serves a guide to the researcher by restricting the area of research. After hypothesis formulation, the next stage is the determination of research design. Research design provides the mechanisms for collecting the relevant evidence to test the hypothesis. Importantly, research design limits time and resource wastage during the research process. The fifth stage is the collection of data. The purpose of this step is to provide the information required to answer the research problem. Moreover, it provides the evidence used to support study conclusions and recommendations. This stage is followed by the analysis of the collected data. Data analysis purposes to derive meaningful information from the collected raw data. Additionally, it is important in deriving comparisons and verifying the stipulated study hypothesis. The final stage is the interpretation of the data and writing of the research report. Data interpretation purposes to elaborate the meaning of the analyzed data to the readers and how they relate to outlined study objectives. In this stage, the researcher deduces the meaning of the collected data and how it relates to the hypothesis.